Forensic toxicology plays a essential role in investigations. It entails the analysis of physical samples to detect and measure the presence of substances. This skillset is instrumental in unraveling complex situations, providing crucial evidence that can shed light on incidents. Chemists meticulously scrutinize samples such as urine to pinpoint … Read More


While groundbreaking for its time, the Bohr model had several drawbacks that ultimately proved to be its replacement. One primary issue was its lack to precisely predict the emissions of multi-electron atoms. The model also failed to explain phenomena like quantumtunneling. Furthermore, its predictable nature clashed with the inherent probabilistic… Read More